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# Tamsulosin
## Overview
Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, specifically selective for alpha-1A and alpha-1D receptors found in the prostate, bladder base, bladder neck, and urethra.
## Primary Indications
* Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): To improve the signs and symptoms of BPH.
* Ureteral Stones: To facilitate passage of lower ureteral stones (off-label in some regions, but commonly used).
## Adult Dosing
* **BPH**: The typical dose is 0.4 mg once daily. If symptoms are not adequately controlled after 2-4 weeks, the dose may be increased to 0.8 mg once daily. Capsules should be taken approximately 30 minutes after the same meal each day.
* **Ureteral Stones**: Dosing commonly ranges from 0.4 mg to 0.8 mg once daily, often for up to 4 weeks, to aid stone expulsion.
## Pediatric Dosing
Tamsulosin is **not indicated** for use in pediatric patients.
## Dose Adjustments