Magnesium%2525252525252525252525252525252525252520sulphate

# Magnesium Sulfate ## Overview Magnesium sulfate is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in numerous biochemical reactions. It is available for intravenous (IV) and intramuscular (IM) administration. ## Primary Indications * **Eclampsia/Preeclampsia:** Prevention and treatment of seizures in patients with severe preeclampsia or eclampsia. * **Torsades de Pointes:** Treatment of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (Torsades de Pointes) associated with a prolonged QT interval. * **Hypomagnesemia:** Treatment of magnesium deficiency. * **Bronchodilator (Adjunctive):** Adjunctive treatment for severe asthma exacerbations refractory to standard therapy. ## Adult Dosing * **Eclampsia/Preeclampsia:** * **Loading Dose:** 4-6 grams IV infused over 5-20 minutes. * **Maintenance Dose:** 1-2 grams/hour IV infusion. Dosing may be adjusted based on clinical response and magnesium levels. Some protocols may use IM dosing (e.g., 5 grams IM into each buttock every 4 hours if IV access