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# Calamine lotion ## Overview Calamine lotion is a topical preparation that contains zinc oxide and ferric oxide (or ferrous oxide which oxidizes to ferric oxide). It is used as a skin protectant and has mild astringent and antipruritic properties. ## Primary Indications * Relief of itching and irritation associated with minor skin irritations, insect bites, poison ivy/oak/sumac, sunburn, and minor scrapes. ## Adult Dosing Apply to the affected area as needed, usually 1 to 4 times daily. ## Pediatric Dosing Apply to the affected area as needed, usually 1 to 4 times daily. No specific pediatric dose adjustments are generally required. ## Dose Adjustments No dose adjustments are typically necessary for renal or hepatic impairment as it is a topical preparation with minimal systemic absorption. ## Contraindications Hypersensitivity to any component of the preparation. ## Adverse Effects * Skin irritation or allergic reactions (rare). * Dryness (if applied excessively). ## Key Drug Interactions None well-established with topical application due to minimal systemic absorption. ## Monitoring * Monitor for signs of skin irritation or allergic reaction. * Assess the effectiveness of symptom relief. ## Clinical Pearls * Shake well before use to ensure uniform suspension of ingredients. * Discontinue use if symptoms worsen or do not improve within 7 days. * For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. * Not recommended for use on open wounds. *** *Disclaimer: This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Always consult the current prescribing information and relevant literature for the most up-to-date and complete details before making any clinical decisions.*