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# Calamine lotion
## Overview
Calamine lotion is a combination of zinc oxide and ferric oxide (iron oxide) that acts as a skin protectant and is used for symptomatic relief of itching and irritation associated with minor skin conditions.
## Primary Indications
* Relief of itching and irritation from poison ivy, oak, or sumac.
* Relief of itching and irritation from insect bites.
* Relief of itching and irritation from minor skin irritations and rashes (e.g., dry skin, eczema).
## Adult Dosing
Apply to affected area as needed. Shake well before use.
## Pediatric Dosing
Apply to affected area as needed. Shake well before use. Safety and efficacy in children are established for the indications listed.
## Dose Adjustments
No dose adjustments are typically required.
## Contraindications
* Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
## Adverse Effects
* Skin irritation or allergic reactions (rare).
* Drying of the skin.
## Key Drug Interactions
None well-established for topical application.
## Monitoring
Monitor for signs of skin irritation or allergic reaction.
## Clinical Pearls
* Shake well before each application to ensure uniform distribution of ingredients.
* Avoid contact with eyes.
* For external use only. Not intended for use on broken skin unless specifically recommended by a healthcare professional for certain types of wounds.
Please verify current prescribing information and local protocols for definitive guidance. This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice.